Thursday, November 10, 2016

Y11 Road (The Hanging Flume)

Rating: 1
This is an easy, well maintained road. In dry weather a passenger car can drive this road without issue.

Location
This is located in Western Colorado, about 45 minutes south of Gateway.

Trailhead
The northeast end starts from highway CO-141. It is located 14.0 miles north from Naturita, CO (measured from the intersection of CO-141 and CO-90). It is 34.4 miles from Gateway (measured from the bridge crossing of the Dolores River in Gateway). GPS coordinates are: 38.377623, -108.743051. The road goes to the southwest from highway 141.

The southwest end starts from highway CO-90. It is 17.2 miles from the intersection of CO-141 and CO-90. It is also located 1.4 miles southeast from Bedrock (measured at the Dolores River crossing). GPS coordinates are 38.309579, -108.859886.

Description
This is an easy, well maintained, and graded road. Although there is no need for 4-wheel drive, the scenery makes up for any lack of driving excitement. I thoroughly enjoyed this drive and I will go back again.

The history of this area is another aspect that makes this drive well worth the time to get there. There is a long history of mining in the area--I think mainly gold and uranium. This road is a great way to see a unique part of the history. Most of the details are from the site hangingflume.org.

The highlight of this drive is a piece of impressive engineering that is called the Hanging Flume. In the late 1800s, there was hydraulic mining in some mines. One way to get the needed pressure was to create a flume. Often these were created by just digging canals at a constant grade to create pressure. Flumes were used with these canals to cross ravines and such. The issue with this flume was that it needed to traverse sheer cliffs, so they had to attach the wooden flume to the cliff. It appears that this flume is just hanging on to the cliff, hence the name Hanging Flume.

The Hanging Flume was built in 3 years, and it was started in 1889. The mining claim was a placer mine. Placer mining is a method of going through silt deposits from a river to find gold. They built the flume to get enough water pressure to blast the deposits out and then they ran the silt through a sluice box. The sluice box is a long trough that has channels that collect the heavy gold while the silt is washed away. The Hanging Flume never made a profit...

The Hanging Flume is a combination of canals dug in the earth initially with wooden flumes (that have all been destroyed or salvaged)  until it reaches the shear cliff walls. From this point on it is mainly attached to the cliff. The entire area from start to finish is almost 10 miles and is only at a 0.17% grade dropping only 90 feet over the 10 miles (so it drops only about 9 feet per mile). I am amazed they were able to keep a 0.17% grade ON A CLIFF in the late 1800's--pretty impressive.

Most of the flume is destroyed, however many of the supports are still present. The wooden supports are held into the cliff wall by metal rods. Much of the wood was salvaged by early settlers in the area to build their homes, but the wood that is attached high on the cliff wall was not easily salvaged and is therefore still present today.

The engineer of the project, who had built other flumes before, was Nathaniel P. Turner. Once again, I'm impressed he was able to make this idea a reality.

The road initially follows the San Miguel river, which is the same canyon the flume follows. Once the road reaches the confluence of the San Miguel and Dolores Rivers, the flume continues downstrem along the Dolores River and the road turns and goes upstream along the Dolores River. To see more of the flume you can stop on turnouts along highway CO-141. If you are starting from highway 141, I recommend that you do these stops before going down road Y11.

Map and GPS files coming in the future!

Here is a video created by my cousin about one of our trips down this road:



The next pictures are at the hanging flume overlook from highway 141. This is about 5 miles north of Y11 road. 


 
 This is a painting of a donkey, which the Hanging Flume pamphlet says it was painted as a tribute to the animals that helped them build the flume. To me it looks like it has been repainted since it is in good condition. It was originally painted in the early 1900s. You will see this on your left a few miles south of the Hanging Flume overlook. 

 The next few pictures are about 1.7 miles north of the Y11 road. It isn't marked, but there is a small pullout to the side of the road closest to the river. If you walk out toward the river, right before you get to the small cliff you will see the old earthen trench that carried the water through this area. You will also see some built up sand stone walls along the edge by the cliff.





 This is a fun, old bridge near the beginning of Y11 road. 




 1.9 miles down Y11 road from Highway CO-141 you will start to see some old wood beams that held up the flume. 

 At 2.3 miles from the pavement you will see the first supports that held up the hanging flume. 


 Some more supports at 2.8 miles. 


 These next few pictures are at 3.3 and 3.4 miles. The supports are getting a little higher and are more obvious. 










 There is a section of newer wood just above the vehicle. This was done back in 2012 to show what the flume looked like and to try to figure out how they were able to build it without modern technology. 










The rest of the picutres are after the confluence and after you leave the path of the Hanging Flume. 







 I like the La Sal Mountains in the background juxtaposed next to the red cliffs. 

 On the way home we stopped at a fun Diner that had recently been remodeled. It is called Blonde's Diner and is in Naturita. It was a great place for a burger. 






Friday, September 30, 2016

Eagle Canyon

Rating: 3-4
Most of the trail is rated a 2-3. The climb out of the canyon can be difficult for a vehicle with open differentials, especially if it has low clearance. I would rate this climb at a 3-4, depending on recent conditions. When we went through we did have to strap a stock Jeep Liberty (the older body style) over one spot. We probably could have gotten him through, but it was tight and right next to a rock which could have caused body damage so we just opted for a strap.

Location
This is located in the San Rafael Swell in Central Utah. Basically, right next to the middle of nowhere (there is a freeway going through the area, so it isn't exactly IN the middle of nowhere).

Trailhead
This is located off of I-70, about 30 miles west of Green River.

The East side starts at Exit 131, Temple Mountain Road. From here you will take the road on the south side of the freeway, and follow it to the west. This road will be a dirt road and it runs parallel to I-70 in a westerly direction. From here there will be signs directing you to Swasey's cabin. Follow these signs as Swasey's Cabin is on the Eagle Canyon Road. If there isn't a sign for the cabin at an intersection, just head straight through. Once you make it to Swasey's Cabin, follow this road and it will take you through Eagle Canyon.

The West side starts at Exit 116 (Eagle Canyon View Area and Moore). Take the road that goes to the south of I-70 from the exit. This will turn into a dirt road almost immediately after crossing the freeway. The next turn can be a little easy to dismiss as it seems like it just heads back to the freeway. It will be a left turn about 1.2 miles measured from the cattle guard where the pavement ends. There is a tiny culvert that you will drive through to get underneath I-70.

Description
This is a fun trail and is definitely worth the trip. We drove for hours just to do this trail--and it was worth it.

This trail takes you through a canyon filled with tall cliffs and great views, and the views are great for the entire length of the road.

One of the highlights is Swasey's cabin. This is a fun little cabin built in 1921 and it is amazing to think that they lived in the rugged country. I can't imagine trying to live here back in the 1920's.

Along the canyon you will be met with a great view of Eagle Canyon Arch. This is easy to spot and you won't miss it. It is a "jug-handle" type arch where most of the arch is vertical. It is large and a great place to stop and enjoy the view.

One of the best parts of the road is the Eagle Canyon Bridges on I-70. You don't realize how high and how large these bridges are until you drive underneath them. It is truly a marvel to look at them from underneath. I haven't been on this road since I was a young kid (I'd guess 8-12 years old) and I was so impressed with the bridges that I have always wanted to come back.

As a side note: the trail is harder if you start from Exit 131. This requires you to go up the hardest climb. There is an alternate way out of the canyon according to TrailDamage.com. Just north of I-70 you can either climb out of the canyon to the left (south) or to the right (north). We went to the south to climb out of the canyon. This way has the hardest climb (the one that gave the stock Liberty some trouble) that we did, but it is also the way that takes you through the small, tight culvert under I-70 (another highlight I remember as a kid). I thoroughly enjoyed this climb and going under the culvert.

I do not know how difficult the road to the north (right) is, but TrailDamage rates the road as a 3. In addition, this way you have to exit/enter the freeway without a ramp so be careful!

All-in-all, this is one of my favorite trails in the area and I plan on coming back again!

Maps and GPS files coming soon!

 Kids being kids...

 Swasey's Cabin







 We went 2 days after a huge storm. It was a little washed out...


 Like I said, this arch is hard to miss...















 This was the hardest part. It really wasn't that technical, but there is a rock on the passenger side that you have to miss but there is an edge on the driver's side so you can't get too far away. And the further to the driver's side you get, the bigger the ledge gets as well, so you have to pick somewhere in between.



 If I would have known Brent would take me this close to the rock--I would have made Tiona guide me instead. I told him FOUR inches, not four millimeters! Oh well, I didn't hit my corner panel, so all is good. Like my dad always said, "An inch is as good as a mile!"



 See, I guided him much further away from body damage. Good thing too--he slid a little toward that rock!

 This part was so much fun. Be careful, though, there was a HUGE hole (about 3 feet deep) on the passenger side (west side) in between the two culverts that was hidden in a puddle. I thought the puddle was 3 inches deep. I was wrong. I about peed my pants.